Ukusetyenziswa kweZithathu Jawo Chuck
Three jaw chuck sisixhobo eziguquguqukayo ezisetyenziswa ezahlukeneyo ukulungisa umatshini izicelo. Kuluncedo ekubambeni izinto ezingqukuva okanye ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga ezinye iindidi zeechucks ezingakwaziyo ukuzibamba ngokukhuselekileyo. Ezinye izicelo eziqhelekileyo zeThree yomhlathi chuck ziquka:
- Ukuguqula imisebenzi: Ukubamba kwemihlathi emithathu idla ngokusetyenziswa kwi cnc ukujika imisebenzi yokubamba izinto ezingqukuva okanye ezinemilo engaqhelekanga, njengeeshafti, imibhobho, kunye neesilinda.
- Imisebenzi yokomba: I-jaw chuck grasp emithathu ingasetyenziselwa ukubamba amasuntswana e-drill ngexesha lomsebenzi wokomba, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-bit ihlala kwindawo kwaye ayishukumi.
- Imisebenzi yokugaya: Ukubamba kwemihlathi emithathu kukwasetyenziswa kwi i-cnc yokugaya imisebenzi yokubamba ngokukhuselekileyo ii-workpieces zisendaweni ngexesha lokusila.
Izinto eziluncedo Ntathu Jawo Chuck
Imihlathi emithathu ye-chuck grasp ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezulu kwezinye iintlobo zeechucks:
- Ukungafani: I-jaw chuck grasp emithathu inokubamba uluhlu olubanzi lweemilo kunye nobukhulu bezinto, iyenza ibe sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi.
- Kulula ukuyisebenzisa: I-jaw chuck grasp emithathu kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ifuna ixesha elincinci lokuseta, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo koomatshini.
- Ukubamba okuhambelanayo: Ukubamba kwemihlathi emithathu ye-chuck kunika ukubambelela okungaguqukiyo kwinto, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala ikhuselekile kwindawo ngexesha lomsebenzi womatshini.
Izinto ezingalunganga ze 3 uJawo Chuck
Ngaphandle kweenzuzo ezininzi, i-jaw chuck grasp emithathu inento engalunganga:
- Ukubamba okulinganiselweyo: Ukubamba kwemihlathi emithathu kunokufuneka ukwazi ukubamba izinto ezinobukhulu obukhulu okanye imilo engaqhelekanga ngokukhuselekileyo njengezinye iindidi zeechucks.
- Ubunzima bokuziko: I-jaw chuck grasp emithathu inokuba nzima ukuyibeka embindini kunezinye iindidi zee-chucks, ezinokuthi zikhokelele ekungachanekeni kwi-machining.
- Nxibela ukuyikrazula: I-jaw chuck grasp emithathu inokuguga ngokukhawuleza kunezinye iintlobo zee-chucks ngenxa yokuhamba rhoqo kwemihlathi.
uthelekiso Bphakathi 3 Umhlathi Chuck kunye 4 Umhlathi Chuck Bamba
Xa kuziwa ekubambeni izinto kwi-machining, zombini i-chuck yemihlathi emithathu yokubamba kunye ne-jaw-jaw chuck grasp isetyenziswa rhoqo. Ngelixa zisebenza imisebenzi efanayo, kukho iiyantlukwano ezininzi phakathi kwazo. Nazi ezinye zeeyantlukwano eziphambili phakathi kweentlobo ezimbini zee-chucks:
- Inani leMihlathi: Umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwee-chucks ezimbini linani lemihlathi. I-three-jaw chuck grasp inemihlathi emithathu, ngelixa i-chuck emihlathi emine ibamba inemihlathi emine.
- Iziko: Ukubeka phakathi into kwi-three-jaw chuck grasp kunokuba nzima kunokuba ugxininise kwi-jaw-jaw chuck grasp, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekungachanekeni kwi-machining.
- Ubume bento: I-chuck grasp enemihlathi emithathu ifaneleka ngakumbi ekubambeni izinto ezingqukuva okanye ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ngelixa i-chuck yemihlathi emine ifanele ukubamba izinto ezisikwere okanye ezixande.
- Ukubamba uMmandla: I-chuck yemihlathi emine ibamba ngokubanzi inomthamo ophezulu wokubamba kune-shaw-jaw chuck grasp, oku kuthetha ukuba inokugcina izinto ezinkulu okanye ezinzima.
- Ukulungelelaniswa: I-chuck yemihlathi emine ibambe ilungelelanise ngakumbi kune-three-jaw chuck grasp, njengoko umhlathi ngamnye unokushukunyiswa ngokuzimeleyo ukuze ubambe izinto ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye neemilo.
- Ukusetyenziswa koMsebenzi: I-chuck yemihlathi emithathu yokubamba kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunemihlathi emine ye-chuck grasp, njengoko ifuna uhlengahlengiso olumbalwa ukuze ubambe into endaweni.
- ukuchaneka: I-chuck yemihlathi emine ibambe ngokubanzi ichaneke ngakumbi kune-three-jaw chuck grasp, njengoko umhlathi ngamnye unokulungelelaniswa ngokuzimeleyo ukuqinisekisa ukubamba okuchanekileyo kwinto. I-chuck grasp enemihlathi emine inokufezekisa ukuchaneka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-intshi ze-0.001, ngelixa i-chuck yemihlathi emithathu yokubamba inokuchaneka malunga ne-0.005 intshi.
- Price: I-chuck yemihlathi emithathu yokubamba ixabisa kakhulu kunemihlathi emine ye-chuck grasp, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluneendleko eziphezulu kwezinye izicelo zobuchwephesha.
- isantya: I-chuck yemihlathi emithathu ibamba ngokukhawuleza ukuseta kwaye isebenzise ngaphezu kwe-jaw-jaw chuck grasp, enokuthi igcine ixesha kwi-high-volume machining operations.
- Ukuphindaphinda: I-chuck yemihlathi emine yokubamba inika ukuphindaphinda okungcono kunokubamba kwe-chuck yemihlathi emithathu, okuthetha ukuba inokugcina izinto kwindawo enye kunye nokuhambelana okukhulu ukusuka kwi-machining operation ukuya kwelinye.
Iintlobo ezintandathu eziqhelekileyo zeLathe Chucks eMachining
- UJawed Chuck: Olu hlobo lwe-lathe chuck lukwabizwa ngokuba yi-self-centing chuck okanye i-scroll chuck. Isebenzisa imihlathi emithathu okanye emine ehamba ngaxeshanye ukuze ibambe izinto ezingqukuva okanye ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
- Collet Chuck: Olu hlobo lwe-lathe chuck yenzelwe ukubamba izinto ezincinci, ezizii-cylindrical, ezifana ne-drill bits okanye i-end Mills. Iicollet chucks zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zomatshini ezichanekileyo.
- Qhuba u-Chuck: Olu hlobo lwe-lathe chuck yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukubamba i-drill bits. Ine-shank ethe tye engena kwi-spindle ye-lathe kunye nemihlathi emithathu ebamba i-drill bit.
- I-Magnetic Chuck: Olu hlobo lwe-lathe chuck lusebenzisa imagnethi ukuze lubambe izinto endaweni, luyenze ilungele ukubamba izinto ezimcaba, ezinentsimbi. I-Magnetic chucks isoloko isetyenziselwa ukugaya kunye ne-EDM (i-electrical discharge machining) izicelo.
- Ukudibanisa Chuck: Olu hlobo lwe-lathe chuck ludibanisa iimpawu ze-jawed chuck kunye ne-collet chuck. Inekholethi embindini yokubamba izinto ezincinci, ezisilinda kunye nemihlathi ejikeleze umjikelezo wokubamba izinto ezinkulu.
- Air Operated Chuck: Olu hlobo lwe-lathe chuck lusebenzisa umoya ocinezelweyo ukubamba izinto endaweni, ukubonelela ukubamba okuqinileyo kwizinto ezingaqhelekanga. Ii-chucks ezisebenza ngomoya zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zoomatshini ezinesantya esiphezulu.
